Extend your on-premises networks into the Microsoft cloud over a private connection thru a connectivity provider.
This allows you to connect offices, datacenters, or other facilities to the Microsoft cloud. Each location would have its own ExpressRoute circuit.
can enable ExpressRoute Global Reach to exchange data across your on-premises sites by connecting your ExpressRoute circuits.
uses the BGP. BGP is used to exchange routes between on-premises networks and resources running in Azure. This protocol enables dynamic routing between your on-premises network and services running in the Microsoft cloud.